Few countries in the world can match Papua New Guinea in terms of cultural diversity. PNG is still considered a dangerous place to visit but the tourism industry is slowly growing and before it is overrun with tourists, take a break from the usual and visit this island nation in the Australasia Eco Zone. Beautiful nature hikes, scuba diving and kayaking are the top attractions here, so is Kokoda Track and the city of Port Moresby itself.

PNG has over 7000 different tribes, each with their own language. Port Moresby is the entry point to the country and the ideal for the exploration of the rest of the country. Tourism infrastructure is getting a facelift but going beyond that, there are more reasons to visit this country than NOT.

Papuans, though poor, are very hospitable. You can expect to be welcomed into their simple homes and shown their traditions and culture, not to mention you’ll be invited to share their food as well. Electricity is scarce, the roofs are thatched and running water is unheard of, but there will always be a smile on their face.

Why visit Papua New Guinea

Kokoda Track: This killer 96 km long track straddling the Oven Stanley Range poses a challenge to even the most experienced hiker. The 9-11 days trek, takes you through humid forests, gushing rivers, muddy slopes and cool mountain tracks (you might even have to hack your way through the bushes) and is a definitely challenge to your body and mind. This track still bears the scars of fighting between the Japanese and the Allies in World War II.

A certain level of fitness is recommended before you undertake this trek. 

Kokoda Track
The beginning of Kokoda Track at Owers Corner
Kokoda Track
A few days into the trek, we arrive at a forest-village.

Bomana War Cemetery: The Bomana War Cemetery is the resting place for about 3,200 servicemen from World War II, killed in action in Papua and Bougainville. It is located twenty kilometers away from the capital Port Moresby (own transport advised) BWC is a well maintained grave-site and the only cemetery in the country to contain white marble headstones. Memorial services for ANZAC Day are held here on April 25 every year.

Port Moresby National Park: The city’s only botanical gardens and zoological park that is home to hundreds of animals, including kangaroos and reptiles, and it’s the only rainforest track in the city. Particularly fascinating is walking through rows of native plants and orchids. To truly understand the orchid variety, a visit here is a must. There are over ten thousand orchids in the park.

Local Markets: Pom Town as Port Moresby is fondly called, has plenty of local markets, which in my experience are a must visit. There is nothing “modern” about the market – just picturesque stalls selling food, local crafts, paintings, traditional carvings. If you are interested in the “getting local”, my suggestion is to buy yourself a Meri Blouse, a loose-fitting ladies garment (a fashion disaster, no doubt), and eat steamed cassava and taro.

meri blouse
Checking our Meri Blouse at the local markets

Parliament House: First, you cannot take pictures inside the House and if you intend to visit inside, pre-arrange a trip with a local guide. The gardens and orchids are fabulous and so are the flags that represent many different tribes in the country. Fortunately the Parliament was not in session, so we could easily look into the floor of the Parliament. The grandeur of the building was hard to ignore – but no. Pictures are forbidden – not even discreetly!

It is amazing how much of the country is still unexplored and unvisited and you often get the feeling that it is a civilization yet to be discovered. From tropical birds to vibrant colors, cultures and tribal traditions – everything conspires to make you fall in love with the place.

Bird of Paradise
Bird of Paradise

Birds of Paradise: There are over 708 species of birds in Papua New Guinea making it a bird’s watchers paradise. The Bird of Paradise, only found in PNG also adorn the National Flag and is considered to be among the most beautiful birds in the world.

Water activities: Scuba diving, rafting, snorkeling or kayaking, the possibilities are endless and each, mind boggling. Make the most of your trip to this country by indulging in water sports. The beaches are beautiful and clean, the waters blue and just perfect for any activity you have set your heart on. Plenty of coral reef to explore (for the divers).

 

Asaro Mud-Men

A visit to Goroka, Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea is recommended for the sheer fascination of seeing the Asaro “mud men.” The ghoulish clay masks adorned with pigs’ teeth and shells are a sight to behold. The mud-men paint their skin white which gives them a ghostly appearance. It is thought that this helped them defeat their enemies who saw them as “ghosts.” There are tours to the village where the scene is recreated for tourists.